After ten years pass, Lancelot is finally found by Perceval and Ector, who have both been sent to look for him by Guinevere. Son fils est Galaad (il a trouvé le Graal). Date of birth / Date de naissance: 21/Feb/2016. nécessaire]. - personnage romanesque d'origine française - armoricaine ou normande -, apparaissant dans Le Chevalier de la Charrette de Chrétien de Troyes, et pouvant avoir été inspiré par la vie de saint Fraimbault, ou bien avoir été inspiré par un personnage historique de la région de Vannes au VIIème siècle. In Lanzelet, the abductor of Ginover (Guinevere) is named as King Valerin, whose name, unlike that of Chrétien's Meliagant, does not appear to derive from the Welsh Melwas. Apparu à la fin du XIIe siècle dans les œuvres de Chrétien de Troyes et d'Ulrich von Zatzikhoven, il devient rapidement l'un des personnages centraux de la légende arthurienne, notamment dans le roman de chevalerie dit Lancelot en prose ou Lancelot-Graal, écrit au XIIIe siècle. Eventually, Lancelot wins his own castle in Britain, known as Joyous Gard (a former Dolorous Gard), where he learns his real name and heritage. LANCELOT (DREAN) Guylaine : Guylaine LANCELOT (DREAN), née en 1969 et habite INZINZAC LOCHRIST. Chrétien le met en scène, auprès de la reine Guenièvre, parmi les Chevaliers de la Table Ronde. When Maleagant tries to prove Guinevere's infidelity, he is killed by Lancelot in a trial by combat. Alain Lancelot, né le 12 janvier 1937 à Chêne-Bougeries (Suisse) et mort le 14 décembre 2020 à Vendôme, est un politologue français. lancelot jean claude rene: 59 ans: 03/08/1955: 09/03/2015: lancelot elisabeth jeannes: 55 ans: 07/12/1959: 09/03/2015: lancelot monique jeanne renee: 79 ans: 15/05/1935: 13/02/2015: lancelot guy gerard: 66 ans: 30/03/1948: 08/02/2015: lancelot marie claire: 79 ans: 19/04/1935: 15/01/2015: lancelot dominique georges emile: 59 ans: 19/07/1955: 07/01/2015: lancelot joel clement joseph didier: 62 ans As for his name, "Lancelot" may be a variant of the common name "Lancelin" (as proposed by Gaston Paris in 1881, later supported by Rachel Bromwich). Diverging on Lancelot's personality, the narration then adds the first mention of his berserker-like mental instability (not seen in Chrétien's version): Initially known only as the nameless White Knight (Blanc Chevalier), clad in silver steel on a white horse,[28] the young Lancelot (claiming to be 18 years old, although it later revealed how he is really only 15[29]) arrives in Arthur's kingdom of Logres with the Lady of the Lake to be knighted by the king at her behest. [6] Other 6th-century figures proposed in modern times as candidates for the prototype of Lancelot include the early French saint Fraimbault de Lassay;[7] Wlanc[a], a son-in-law of the Anglo-Saxon king Ælle of Sussex;[8] Maelgwn, king of Gwynedd;[9] and Llaennog (Llaenauc), father of Gwallog, king of Elmet. Dans les textes médiévaux, il est situé à l'est de la terre gast (« terre déserte ») qui ferait référence au Berry). "Ulrich von Zatzikhoven". Je suis né le vingt-deuxième jour du dernier mois de l’an 2008 dans une famille à … Lancelot's initial knight-errant style adventures from the Vulgate Cycle that have been included in Malory's compilation range from proving victorious in a tournament fighting on behalf of King Bagdemagus, slaying the mighty villain Turquine, who had been holding several of Arthur's knights prisoner, to overcoming a damsel's betrayal and defending himself unarmed against her husband Phelot. Michel Lancelot est né le lundi 17 janvier 1938 Il est décédé le samedi 25 février 1984 (cela fait 37 ans) à l'âge de 46 ans Il est inhumé à Garancières, dans les Yvelines (voir la carte) With the help of magic, Elaine tricks Lancelot into believing that she is Guinevere, and he sleeps with her. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 5 mars 2021 à 14:35. Celle-ci va l'élever jusqu'à ses dix-huit ans à l'abri du Lac[réf. nécessaire]. Il était l'amant de la femme du roi Arthur: Guenièvre. Alfred Anscombe (1913), "Sir Lancelot du Lake and Vinovia". Il est né en Armorique, à Trèbe, aux frontières de la Gaule et de la Petite Bretagne. The eventual result of this is the betrayal of Arthur by Mordred, the king's bastard son (and formerly one of Lancelot's young followers), who falsely announces Arthur's death to seize the throne for himself. Following further adventures, during which he experiences defeat and humiliation, Lancelot himself is allowed only a glimpse of the Grail because he is an adulterer and was distracted from faith in God by earthly honours that came through his knightly prowess. Dans sa petite enfance il se nommait Galaad, nom que par la suite il a donné à son fils. [41]) When the truth is finally revealed to Arthur by Morgan, it leads to the death of three of Gawain's brothers (Agravain, Gaheris and Gareth) when Lancelot with his family and followers arrive to violently save Guinevere from being burned at the stake and slaughter the men sent by Arthur to guard the execution, including those who went unwilling and unarmed (as did Gereth). In the words of Matilda Bruckner, "what existed before Chrétien remains uncertain, but there is no doubt that his version became the starting point for all subsequent tales of Lancelot as the knight whose extraordinary prowess is inextricably linked to his love for Arthur's Queen. Durant toute sa jeunesse, elle l'éduqua afin d'en faire le chevalier parfait, lui enseignant le combat et la chasse, mais aussi la musique, la courtoisie et la noblesse d'esprit. Perceval is the sole seeker of the Grail in Chrétien's treatment; Lancelot's involvement in the Grail quest is first recorded in the romance Perlesvaus, written between 1200 and 1210. Période de création de l'acte : du 24/04/2018 jusqu'au 01/05/2018. Mon histoire n’est pas des plus absconses, en réalité, elle en est toute autre. Il pourrait n'être qu'une invention du poète français Chrétien de Troyes. Pendant que sa femme pleure sur son corps, le jeune Lancelot est enlevé, sans que sa mère ne puisse l'en empêcher, par la fée Viviane, une créature résidant dans les profondeurs de son lac. She blames Lancelot and banishes him from Camelot. [11] It is also possibly derived from the Old French word L'Ancelot, meaning "Servant" (the hypothesis first put forward by de la Villemarqué in 1842); Lancelot's name is actually written this way in several manuscripts. Lancelot du Lac, also written as Launcelot and other variants, is a character in some versions of Arthurian legend, where he is typically depicted as King Arthur's close companion and one of the greatest Knights of the Round Table. [24] Near the end of the 15th century, Malory's Le Morte d'Arthur followed the Lancelot-Grail cycle in presenting Lancelot as the best knight, a departure from the preceding English tradition in which Gawain had been the most prominent. Sofysticats Lancelot. She and her damsels also continue aiding him in various ways throughout the Vulgate Lancelot. It is implied that he wished to be buried beside the king and queen, however, he had made a vow some time before to be buried at Joyous Gard next to Galehaut, so he asks to be buried there to keep his word. 2020. There, Lancelot's and Lady Elaine's son Galahad, devoid of his father's flaws of character, becomes the perfect knight and succeeds in completing the greatest of all quests by retrieving the Holy Grail after Lancelot himself fails due to his sins. Elle lui donna son surnom de Lancelot du Lac. Après une recherche d’un an, Arthur la localise et se prépare à venir la reprendre avec une armée ; la guerre est évitée grâce à l’entremise de Gildas et le couple est réuni. en date: 06-02-2013: Mandataires de type : Directeur général. Lancelot sera autorisé à contempler le Graal dans un de ses rêves, mais seul son fils, Galaad, le bon chevalier, aura le privilège de mener à bien la quête du Graal entouré de ses deux compagnons, Perceval et Bohor.[réf. It is also Chrétien who first gives Lancelot the name Lancelot du Lac (Lancelot of the Lake),[12] which was later picked up by the French authors of the Lancelot-Grail and then by Thomas Malory. Ses prouesses guerrières font de lui l'un des trois meilleurs chevaliers que le monde arthurien ait connus avec Perceval et Galaad. Chrétien de Troyes écrit à la demande de la comtesse Marie de Champagne, fille d'Aliénor d'Aquitaine. On one occasion (as told in the prose Lancelot), Morgan agrees to let Lancelot go save Gawain if he will return to her immediately afterwards, and then sets him free under the condition that he will not spend any time with either Guinevere or Galehaut for a year. This is introduced in the Vulgate Mort Artu, where it replaces the great Roman War from the chronicle tradition. There are two main variants of Lancelot's demise, both involving him spending his final years removed from society as a hermit monk. He also may harbor a darker, more violent side that is usually suppressed by the chivalric code but can become easily unleashed during the moments of action. Il y reste environ jusqu’à l’âge de quinze ans. Lancelot, shown the Holy Grail through a veil, is cured of his madness, and then chooses to live with her on a remote isle where he is known incognito as the Wicked Knight (Chevalier Malfait, the form also used by Malory). Lancelot est le fils du roi Ban de Bénoïc, mort de douleur lorsque son ennemi Claudas prend son royaume, et de la reine Elaine. Lancelot se poprvé objevuje v díle Chrétiena de Troyes (asi 1130—1185), dvorního básníka francouzského krále, a podle některých badatelů zahrnuje i starší pověsti. Notes. Il était le plus fidèle chevalier du roi Arthur et l'un des … Il est le fils d'un officier de marine. Lancelot apparaît en tant que chevalier héroïque dans de nombreuses œuvres. For the 1974 film, see. Surnom : Lancelot du lac. La fée Viviane emmena Lancelot dans son palais aquatique et l'éduqua comme un fils. Le nom de baptême de Lancelot est Galaad, Lancelot n'étant que son nom d'usage. 2019. Eventually, he arrives back at Corbenic where he is recognised by Elaine. Histoire, Espaces, Relations 1 (17): 9-31. Lancelot du Lac (French for Lancelot of the Lake), also written as Launcelot and other variants (such as early German Lanzelet, early French Lanselos, early Welsh Lanslod Lak, Italian Lancelotto, Spanish Lanzarote del Lago, and Welsh Lawnslot y Llyn), is a character in some versions of Arthurian legend, where he is typically depicted as King Arthur's close companion and one of the greatest Knights of the Round Table. ", "Sir Mador's spear broke all to pieces, but his spear held. nécessaire]. However, the Lancelot in prose greatly expands the story: he is assigned a family, a descent from lost kingdom, and many further adventures. PRENOMS : Lancelot (du Lac) DATE DE NAISSANCE : 7 juin. Européen convaincu, ce politologue fut membre du Conseil Constitutionnel, enseignant et directeur de Sciences-Po Paris et membre du conseil d’administration de l’ENA. Porteur du gène ALC Agouti (Apb/A) ALC Agouti gene carrier (Apb/A) At first, Lancelot continues to serve Galehaut in his home country of Sorelois, where Guinevere joins him after Lancelot saves her from the bewitched Arthur during the "false Guinevere" episode. Chrétien de Troyes le décrit en premier dans son livre Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette (qui a été continué par Godefroi de Leigni). Historie. Son amour pour la reine Guenièvre le rend impur, lui interdisant ainsi d'accomplir la quête du Graal. Fils du roi Ban, il est donc l'héritier du royaume d'Armorique et d'une lignée prestigieuse que certains font remonter à Joseph d'Arimathie, le personnage biblique ayant recueilli le sang du Christ dans le vase que l'on appellera le « Saint Graal » et l'ayant apporté en terre bretonne[réf. "Redefining the Center: Verse and Prose Charrette." 2003 : Marie-Thérèse Gousset, Michel Pastoureau, 2014 : Lancelot est également le thème d'une anthologie, publiée aux éditions. Miniature d' Évrard d'Espinques tirée du Lancelot en prose, BNF, Fr.116, 1475 Lancelot du Lac est un personnage du cycle des romans de la Table ronde et … La plus importante est Lancelot ou Le Chevalier à la charrette (vers 1170), poème français de Chrétien de Troyes (mort en 1195), composé d'environ 7.000 vers octosyllabes en rimes embrassées. Lanceloz del lac est mentionné pour la première fois dans Erec et Enide où il est qualifié de « troisième meilleur chevalier du monde », mais c'est dans Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette qu'il prend toute son importance. As she had declared, he never saw her face again in life. 151–52. La dévotion de Lancelot pour sa belle symbolise l’amour courtois en dépit des trahisons. However, Gawain's head wound nevertheless proves to be fatal later, when it reopens during the war with Mordred back in Britain. Vers 1230, les auteurs du Lancelot en prose identifiaient ce célèbre Lac au lieu encore appelé de nos jours Saint-Pierre-du-Lac, en Anjou, sur la commune de Beaufort-en-Vallée. The Maleagant episode actually marked the end of the original, non-cyclic version of the prose Lancelot, telling of only his childhood and early youth, before the later much longer versions. His eight companions return to France to take care of the affairs of their lands before, acting on Lancelot's death-bed request, they go on a crusade to the Holy Land and die there fighting the Saracens ("Turks" in Malory[44]). ", "Seven Deadly Sins Gets New One-shot on Ban and Eliane's Son Lancelot", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lancelot&oldid=1010175857, Fictional characters with neurological or psychological disorders, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Lancelot appears in the light novel and its 2011 anime adaptation, Lancelot is the primary antagonist in the first season of, Lancelot is the major character in the animated series, This page was last edited on 4 March 2021, at 04:32. In. ", "[Lancelot] ever ran wild wood from place to place", "Launcelot saw her visage, he wept not greatly, but sighed.". 2020 (série télévisée) : Frank Miller, Tom Wheeler. Afin de protéger son épouse et son fils, le roi Ban de Bénoïc décide de quitter son château avec sa famille et quelques sujets, laissant la forteresse au soin d'un proche. nécessaire]. Upon his return to the court of Camelot, Lancelot takes part in the great Grail quest. In the prose Tristan and its adaptations, including the account within the Post-Vulgate Queste, Lancelot harbors the fugitive lovers Tristan and Iseult as they flee from the evil King Mark of Cornwall. [23] In this story, "Lanceloet en het hert met het witte voet" ("Lancelot and the Hart with the White Foot"), Lancelot fights seven lions to get the white foot from a hart (deer) which will allow him to marry a princess. Alfred Anscombe (1913), "The Name of Sir Lancelot du Lake". Lancelot du Lac est un personnage du cycle des romans de la Table ronde et une figure emblématique de l'amour courtois. « Lancelot » redirige ici. prénom (s) & nom. Mon nom est Lancelot Henry Arthur O’Lake. Il est enlevé encore enfant par la fée Viviane, la « Dame du Lac », qui le rebaptise Lancelot. Elizabeth Archibald, Anthony Stockwell Garfield Edwards, Bruckner, Matilda Tomaryn. When Chrétien de Troyes wrote at the request of Countess Marie, she was only interested in the romantic relationship between Lancelot and the queen. Enregistrement TICA Registration: SBT 022116 029. Les LANCELOT, naissances en France . Liste des abréviations utilisées. Date de création établissement: What first occurs is a war waged against Lancelot's faction by Arthur and the vengeful Gawain; they besiege Lancelot at Joyous Gard for two months and then pursue him with their army into Gaul (France in Malory). An early part of the Vulgate Lancelot also describes in a great detail what made him (in a translation by Norris J. After three years[26] pass in human world, the child Lancelot grows up and matures much faster than he would naturally do, and it is from this upbringing that he earns the name du Lac – of the Lake. He would snort like an angry horse and clench and grind his teeth, and it seemed that the breath coming out of his mouth was all red; then he would shout like a trumpet in battle, and whatever he had his teeth in or was gripping in his hands he would pull to pieces. In the Vulgate, the White Knight later takes the name of his grandfather, King Lancelot, upon discovering his identity. Après la mort de son père, la Fée Vivianel'élève au fond d'un lac qui n'est qu'une illusion d'optique. En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? [20] His adventure among the tombs is described in terms that suggest Christ's harrowing of Hell and resurrection; he effortlessly lifts the lid off the sarcophagus, which bears an inscription foretelling his freeing of the captives. Radulescu, R. (2004). Il s'agit de la plus ancienne localisation du lieu[1]. [42] Lancelot personally kills the younger of Mordred's sons after chasing him through a forest in the battle at Winchester, but then goes abruptly missing. Lancelot also saves the Queen from an accusation of murder by poison when he fights as her champion against Mador de la Porte upon his timely return in another episode included in Malory's version. In the original from the Vulgate Mort Artu, after mourning his comrades, Lancelot's participation in a victorious war against the young sons of Mordred and their Briton supporters and Saxon allies provides him with partial atonement for his earlier role in the story. He also plays a decisive role in the war against the Saxons in Lothian (Scotland), when he again rescues Arthur and Gawain (as he does on different occasions) and forces the Saxon witch-princess Camille to surrender. 59. Note publique d'information : Dessinateur et lithographe. [36] Nevertheless, the Vulgate Lancelot notes that "for all the knights in the world he was the one most unwilling to hurt any lady or maiden.". She refuses to kiss Lancelot one last time, telling him to return to his lands and that he will never see her face again. After the queen's death, Lancelot and his fellow knights escort her body to be interred beside King Arthur (in the same place where Gawain's skull is kept). LIEU DE NAISSANCE : Une cabane isolée en forêt de Brocéliande. Année de naissance: 1964: Dernière info. Lancelot est le fils du roi Ban de Bénoïc et de la reine Élaine. Proponents of the Scythian origins of the Arthurian legend have speculated that an early form might have been Alanus-à-Lot, that is "Alan of the Lot River",[2] while those looking for clues in antiquity see elements of Lancelot in the Ancient Greek mythical figures of Askalos and Mopsus (Moxus). Quand Lancelot le voit, il trouve qu’il a tellement de qualités est qu’il est si … Reprenant le personnage de Lancelot au Chevalier de la charrette de Chrétien de Troyes, le Lancelot en prose développe la biographie de son héros, enlevé par la fée Viviane (la Dame du Lac) qui le destine à devenir le meilleur chevalier du monde. 16 (11th ed.). [21] Lancelot would later become one of the chief knights associated with the Holy Grail, but Chrétien does not include him at all in his final romance, Perceval, le Conte du Graal (Perceval, or the Story of the Grail), the unfinished story that introduced the motif into medieval literature. The Lady gives him a powerful magic ring able to dispel any enchantment (as his anonymous fairy foster mother also does in Chrétien's version; later parts of the Vulgate Lancelot instead retcon this as given to him by Guinevere[30]), among other enchanted items with various abilities (including a lance and a sword, a tent, and a mirror). Prénom : Galaad. [10], Lancelot may have been the hero of a folk tale that was originally independent but was ultimately absorbed into the Arthurian tradition. As Elaine is tending to her dying husband, Lancelot is carried off by a fairy enchantress known as the Lady of the Lake, who then raises the child in her magical realm while Elaine becomes a nun. Jusqu’au jour une dame vient chercher Lancelot au nom du roi Pelles pour l’amener dans l’abbaye où est Galaad. Galaad a été enlevé et élevé par la fée Viviane. Cette chronique est un livre géant relié à la main de manière très soignée par un artisan relieur. Ban meurt en Andaines, près du lac de la fée Viviane. [21] In it, Guinevere blames all the destruction of the Round Table upon their adulterous relationship, which is the seed of all the dismay that followed, and becomes a nun. Malgré la diversité des récits, on peut tout d’abord retenir que Lancelot, dont le nom de baptême est Galaad, est le fils du roi Ban de Bénoïc et de la reine Élaine. Selon une légende tardive, le château de son père, réputé imprenable, était situé non loin de la forêt de Brocéliande. Ultimately, Lancelot's affair with Guinevere is a destructive force, which was glorified and justified in the Vulgate Lancelot but becomes condemned by the time of the Vulgate Queste. ), The Story of the Champions of the Round Table, "Lanceloet en het hert met de witte voet auteur onbekend, vóór 1291, Brabant", "Metaphor, Metonymy and Morality: The Vulgate Cycle", "Will the Real Guinevere Please Stand Up? Schultz, James A. She even kidnaps him repeatedly, once with her coven of fellow magical queens including Sebile. Ces deux aspects de Lancelot en font déjà un personnage tiraillé entre deux univers, celui de la chevalerie et celui du monde courtois[réf. In the Mort Artu, Lancelot's own, now vacated seat at the Round Table is given to an Irish knight named Elians. Ses parents sont Ban de Benoïc et Elaine. 2019. C'est là que le roi Ban de Benoic engendre Lancelot et, de là aussi, qu'il s'enfuit pour gagner la région proche des lacs (de nos jours La Ferrière aux Étangs) lorsque Claudas de la Déserte vient dévaster son royaume (à la suite d'une traîtrise de l'intendant de Ban). Ulrich asserts that his poem is a translation of an earlier work from an unspecified "French book" he had obtained (written by a certain Arnaud Daniel), the provenance of which is given and which must have differed markedly in several points from Chrétien's story. ), roi de l’Æstiva Regio (« Pays de l’Été », peut-être le Somerset), et emprisonnée à Glastonbury. Lancelot du Lac était un chevalier de la Table Ronde ainsi que le bras droit de Arthur, en raison du fait qu'il était considéré par le Roi comme le seul chevalier "qui tienne debout". « Jamais on ne vit un … pp. Broken by her reaction, Lancelot goes mad again and wanders the wilderness for (either two or five) years. nécessaire]. The quest is initiated by Lancelot's estranged son, the young teenage Galahad, having prevailed over his father in a duel during his own dramatic arrival at Camelot, among other acts that proved him as the most perfect knight. Lancelot accepts and uses his boon to demand that Galehaut surrender peacefully to Arthur. Il na pas deux ans lorsquil perd son royaume, son père et même son identité. Vous nous indiquez les dates des journaux d'époque à relier et nous nous chargeons d'en faire un vrai mémorial familial.Le journal du jour du mariage des conjoints, celui de leur date de naissance, de la naissance de leurs enfants et, pourquoi pas, de leurs petits-enfants? Le personnage de Lancelot du Lac n'apparaît pas dans les textes arthuriens les plus anciens comme l' Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth ou l' Historia Brittonum[1]. Morgan constantly attempts to seduce Lancelot, whom she at once lustfully loves and hates with the same great intensity. The fact that his name follows Gawain and Erec indicates the presumed importance of the knight at court, even though he did not figure prominently in Chrétien's tale. Total des naissances pour le patronyme LANCELOT : 1891 - 1915 : 473 1916 - 1940 : 553 1941 - 1965 : 837 1966 - 1990 : 813 Décès de Lancelot Nathalie Marcelle Pascale - 1961 - 2007 à Bobigny. Their similarities beyond the name include wielding a sword and fighting for a cauldron (in Preiddeu Annwn and Culhwch). À la cour d'Arthur, le jeune homme tombe amoureux fou de … La Revue d’histoire du XIXe siècle no. The story centers on Lancelot's rescue of Queen Guinevere after she has been abducted by Meliagant. [39] The ensuing pregnancy results in the birth of his son Galahad, whom Elaine will send off to grow up without a father and who later emerges as the Merlin-prophesied Good Knight. Mon histoire n’est pas des plus absconses, en réalité, elle en est toute autre. Later, his character was expanded upon in other works of Arthurian romance, especially the vast Lancelot-Grail prose cycle that presented the now-familiar version of his legend following its retelling in Le Morte d'Arthur. In Malory's version, Agravain is killed by him earlier, during Lancelot's bloody escape from Camelot, as well as Florent and Lovel, two of Gawain's sons who accompanied Agravain and Mordred in their ambush of Lancelot in Guinevere's chambers. Elle a étudié à Ecole Saint Gilles (hennebont) entre 1971 et 1980. His double-cousins Lionel and Bors the Younger, sons of King Bors of Gaul and Elaine of Benoic's sister Evaine, are first taken by a knight of Claudas and later spirited away to the Lady of the Lake to become Lancelot's junior companions. (Georges Brassens) ... Recherche sur la date (Saisissez au moins 2 données parmi jour, mois, année) ... Cherchez des photos et des biographies de Francine Lancelot . Une autre localisation du lac de Viviane serait proposée dans le Maine, près de Banvou, la paroisse la plus au nord de l'ancien diocèse du Mans. In the prose Lancelot, the minor Knights of the Round Table also mentioned as related to Lancelot in one way or another are Aban, Acantan the Agile, Banin, Blamor, Brandinor, Crinides the Black, Danubre the Brave, Gadran, Hebes the Famous, Lelas, Ocursus the Black, Pincados, Tanri, and more (they are different and fewer in Malory). In the French-inspired Arthurian chivalric romance tradition, Lancelot is the orphaned son of King Ban of the lost kingdom of Benwick, raised in the fairy realm by the Lady of the Lake. Arzel, Lancelot and Daniel Foliard. The motif of his recurring fits of madness (especially "in presence of sexually charged women"[35]) and suicidal tendencies (usually relating to the false or real news of the death of either Gawain or Galehaut) return often throughout the Vulgate and sometimes in other versions as well.