Together with other short-circuit formulae (including Superstox, Hot Rods, Bangers and Midgets) racing was held regularly (every Thursday evening, every Boxing Day afternoon and later on Saturdays). National Express coach services operate between London Victoria and Portsmouth twice a day. It was one of five permanent local buildings purchased by the War Department in 1854 as part of the development of the new Aldershot Camp, and was used by the Army from 1854 to 1879 as No 2 Station Hospital. [6], After the Crimean War, a division of regular troops was permanently based at Aldershot, and 'the Division at Aldershot' (including artillery at Christchurch, Hampshire, and cavalry at Hounslow, Middlesex) became one of the most important home commands of the British Army. The garrison was divided into the North Camp and the South Camp, either side of the Basingstoke Canal. Pope was at Aldershot on loan from Charlton at the time. In 2013, the MoD announced a £100 million investment to expand Aldershot Garrison and bring 750 more service personnel and their families to settle in Aldershot.[41]. Rachel LevineRachel L. Levine is an American pediatrician who has served as the Pennsylvania Secretary of Health since 2017. It was bought by the Borough Council in 1920 for £21,000 and was the focus of the council's improvement projects for the town. Current barracks which encompass the garrison include: The Aldershot Garrison is referenced in the first paragraph of Rudyard Kipling's poem Gunga Din. The barracks in Stanhope Lines took names from the famous battles of the Napoleonic Wars and those in Marlborough Lines took names from Marlborough's campaigns. 4 Taiaiake Alfred. At this time, the first two brick buildings were constructed in North Camp; this was quickly followed by the construction of a number of larger brick-built bungalows to replace the previous wooden designs. [54] Another entertainment venue and arts centre is the West End Centre on Queens Road which is popular for small-scale theatre, music and comedy.[55][56]. The garrison is mostly centred around the crossroads that join Queen's Avenue and Alison's Road. [8], The first recorded mention of the manor of Aldershot is in 1573 in the will of Sir John White of Aldershot (c1512–1573), alderman of London and knighted when he became Lord Mayor of London (1563-4). The military town includes local landmarks such as the Aldershot Observatory, Wellington Statue, the RAMC Memorial, Aldershot Military Cemetery, the Royal Garrison Church and other churches. Now, short-circuit motor sport takes place in Aldershot again, at the Aldershot Raceway, Pegasus Village, Rushmoor Arena. In 1855, they had a wooden Royal Pavilion built, in which they would often stay when attending reviews of the Army. The Centre was formally opened on the High Street by the 14th Dalai Lama in June 2015.[45][48]. In 1885, the Prince of Wales handed over the monument to Lieutenant General Anderson, the commander of the Aldershot Garrison. He later returned to Aldershot to run a sports shop with his brother Peter. 3 Mildred C. Poplar, “We were Fighting for Nationhood, not Section 35.” 27-8. A further 19 people were injured. However, Decimus Burton, architect of the arch, had tried to veto this plan for his preferred "figure in a four horse chariot". British History Online, Judge Advocate General's Office: General Courts Martial charge sheets: 1877–1880 – the National Archives, Kew, Freedom of the Borough of Aldershot conferred on the Canadian Army -, Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces Museum, List of twin towns and sister cities in the United Kingdom, "Church of St Michael the Archangel (1339670)", 'Origin of the Anglo-Saxon race : a study of the settlement of England and the tribal origin of the Old English people' (1906), Sir John White of Aldershot, MP: Lord Mayor of London, died 1573, WHITE, Sir John (d.1573), of London and Aldershot, Hants, http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/hants/vol4/pp2-5, Petition for adjudication of Bankruptcy against Mary Seacole and Thomas Day the younger -, "The Aldershot Command Searchlight Tattoos", "First military festival goes off with a bang", Aldershot: The Home Of The British Army in WW1, Cambridge Military Hospital CMH Aldershot, The Canadians leave Aldershot - Wartime Canada database, History of Canadians stationed in UK - Canadian Roots UK, "Gerald Howarth's Nepalese immigration letter in full", "On This Day – 1972: IRA bomb kills six at Aldershot barracks", "Aldershot Barracks: IRA bombing 40th anniversary marked", Beaumont Riding School and Beaumont Riding Stables, "Aldershot Military Museum. [12] Dick Turpin is said to have operated in the area having his headquarters nearby in Farnborough, and there were sightings of Spring-heeled Jack. [11] Between 1889 and 1893, the remaining wooden buildings, in both North Camp and South Camp, were replaced by brick buildings. The Victorian buildings were largely demolished in 1958, and then rebuilt with more modern facilities, although the original officers' mess survives. [16] The venture is believed to have failed through lack of funds and the two being declared bankrupt. In Ardith Walkem and Halie Bruce, eds,. [42] Opened in 1877, the church served the Methodists of Aldershot for over 100 years and could seat 1,150 people until its closure in 1988. Over time, this camp grew into a military town and continues to be used by the Army to the present day. The Westgate Leisure Park, which opened in 2012–2013 and which fronts onto Barrack Road, includes a Cineworld cinema, a Morrisons supermarket, and several chain restaurants, including Nando's, Mimosa and Pizza Express. Historically, troops had been stationed in long established garrisons, many of which could trace their histories back as mediaeval, or earlier, defensive positions. Many famous people have been associated with the Military Town, including Charlie Chaplin, who made his first stage appearance in The Canteen theatre aged 5 in 1894,[37][38] and Winston Churchill, who was based there in the late 19th century during his time in the Army.[39]. Those moving from one region to another to go to university accounted for approximately one fifth of all movements in 2014 in England and Wales. [9][10] He left Aldershot Manor to his son Sir Robert White of Aldershot (died 1599). All of the Olympic equestrian events, excluding the Prix des Nations, were also held at Aldershot. [77], 'Parishes: Aldershot', in A History of the County of Hampshire: Volume 4, ed. Established in 1854, Aldershot has long been seen as the home of the British Army. Farnborough Airport is 5 miles away, Heathrow is 29 miles, and Gatwick is 43 miles away. [36], Aldershot Military Town comes under its own military jurisdiction. Adjacent to the military town is some 2,700 hectares of open military training area. It is a garrison town that serves as the location for the military presence in the area. [51] Junior schools include: Newport County, Talavera, Wellington Secondary and St Joseph's Primary (Catholic). Aldershot (/ ˈ ɔː l d ər ʃ ɒ t /) is a town in the Rushmoor district of Hampshire, England.It lies on heathland in the extreme northeast corner of the county, about 31.8 mi (51.2 km) southwest of London.The area is administered by Rushmoor Borough Council. [citation needed] Weekly events included Fusion (Hectic Records), Tazmania, Slammin' Vinyl and Future World. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, 2007, 80-1. Today, the military town has a population of around 10,500. Aldershot Cricket Club is based in the town. It was nicknamed "The Archduke" and was a popular topic in the satirical magazine Punch. From 1901 to 1908 Aldershot Command was given the additional title of I Army Corps. The location of Aldershot between Southampton and London meant the club became a mecca for Hardcore and it was regularly sold out during this time. Lord Hardinge suggested Aldershot Heath as the location for the new training area, as land was less expensive, but still close enough to the South Coast to defend London. [4] Cistercian monks from the nearby Waverley Abbey established granges or farms on their outlying estates, including one at Aldershot by 1175 for sheep grazing. Aldershot (/ˈɔːldərʃɒt/) is a town in the Rushmoor district of Hampshire, England. In later years it saw a variety of uses before being redevelped as flats. 2-5. [17] A memorial stone was placed on the site of the bombing. Circa 1929, a track operated at a stadium in Boxalls Lane. The population of all British cities and towns (i.e. [3] This led to a rapid expansion of Aldershot's population going from 875 in 1851, to in excess of 16,000 by 1861 (including about 9,000 from the military). Seven people, all civilian support staff, including five catering staff, a gardener, and a Catholic British Army chaplain, were killed in a car bomb attack on the 16th Parachute Brigade headquarters mess. 'we set to bravely at Aldershott to retrieve our fallen fortunes, and stem off the ruin originated in the Crimea, but all in vain...'. Union Street and Wellington Street at the centre of the town's shopping district were pedestrianised in the 1970s when the Wellington Centre, a covered shopping centre, was built over the site of the town's former open-air market. Aldershot is covered on BBC radio by BBC Surrey (which covers Surrey & North-East Hampshire on 104.6FM). The track was home to the Aldershot Knights for National League team racing in 1966 and again in 1971 and 1972. An outline planning application has been agreed for the redevelopment of some of the former Military Town. At the start of World War I the units based at Aldershot became the 1st Corps of the British Expeditionary Force and soon tens of thousands of new recruits came to the large training centre in the Camp. [13], Smith-Dorrien House, the local social facility for soldiers, was completed in 1909. In 1972, the garrison was the site of one of the worst UK mainland IRA attacks of the time when a car bomb was detonated outside the headquarters mess of 16 Parachute Brigade. She is a Professor of Pediatrics and Psychiatry at the Penn State College of Medicine, and previously served as the Pennsylvania Physician General from 2015 to 2017. He continued to live locally until he died in September 1994, at the age of 68. Today, the garrison is home to the headquarters of the Support Command of the British Army, and is also the administrative base for the 145th (South) Brigade and 101st Logistic Brigade. In 2012, it was styled as the Aldershot Garrison Show, a smaller free event held on Armed Forces Day. This consists of around 3,900 resident soldiers, some 1,000 transient military personnel on courses or sport, 770 MoD Civil Servants and some 5,000 service dependents. The infant schools are Talavera, Wellington Primary, and Bell Vue Infant School. The military town includes some local landmarks, such as the Aldershot Observatory, Aldershot Military Cemetery, the Union Building, the Royal Garrison Church and other churches. BFBS Radio also broadcasts from a studio on Middle Hill on 102.5FM as part of its UK Bases network. [14] The garrison used to be the corps headquarters for the Royal Corps of Transport and the Army Catering Corps; when these were merged into the Royal Logistic Corps in 1993, the corps headquarters moved to Deepcut Barracks. [33], On 22 February 1972, Aldershot experienced the first in a series of mainland IRA attacks. Furthermore, the club hosts a Rugby League Vet's team for over 35's. HQ Aldershot Command continued in existence until c. February 1941, when it was replaced by HQ Aldershot Area. By 1861, around 8,000 acres had been purchased. The Galleries has remained almost vacant for many years now and is currently under consideration for proposed redevelopment into a mixed use retail and residential scheme, with potential commercial leisure space. Farnborough/Aldershot – 252,397; Gillingham (Medway) – 243,931; Blackpool – 239,409; Milton Keynes – 229,941; However this data is only accurate to the populations of 2011, and since Southend's population has increased in the last ten years, it's … Of these councillors elected since the last local elections in May 2015, ten are Conservative and eight are Labour. The show was not advertised properly and, as a result, only 18 people attended. As of the May 2018 Rushmoor Borough Council Elections and the May 2017 Hampshire County Council Elections, of the 20 seats on Rushmoor Borough Council and Hampshire County Council covering Aldershot, the Conservatives hold 12 and Labour hold 8. The garrison was established when the War Department bought a large area of land near the village of Aldershot, with the objective of establishing a permanent training camp for the Army. [53] There are also two private schools, Salesian College and Farnborough Hill School in nearby Farnborough. [24][25], From 1939 to 1945 during World War II[26] about 330,000 Canadian troops of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigades passed through Aldershot for training before being deployed for the defence of the United Kingdom while much of the British Army was overseas. A number of successful current and former footballers are from the Aldershot area, including Johnny Berry, who was born in the town in 1926. He played for Birmingham City and Manchester United before his playing career was ended by injuries sustained in the Munich air disaster on 6 February 1958. [9], In the late 1870s, it was decided that the original hutted camp needed to be replaced with some more permanent structures. The population of all built-up areas (or their subdivisions) in South East England with 500 inhabitants or more. [1] The garrison was established when the War Department bought a large area of land near to the village of Aldershot, with the objective of establishing a permanent training camp for the British Army. Aldershot is divided into the following wards:[69][70]. London is the largest city in both England and the United Kingdom, followed by Birmingham. [18], Prior to 1890, Aldershot garrison lacked permanent accommodation to house the growing military presence. [30], A substantial rebuilding of the barracks was carried out between 1961 and 1969, by the architecture and engineering firm Building Design Partnership. It lies on heathland in the extreme northeast corner of the county, about 31.8 mi (51.2 km) southwest of London. It was home to the Parachute Regiment from its formation in 1940 until it moved to Colchester Garrison in 2003. It also has a diving area and water slides. The final meeting at Oxenden Road took place on 21 November 1992. Formerly known as Fleet RUFC, the club started in 1991 as a pub side. Founded and named by local man and ex short circuit racing driver Malcolm Roberts, his wife Gwen and their children in memory of and following the death of their eldest son, also Malcolm, a short circuit motor racing enthusiast. [32] The rise in the Nepalese population led Gerald Howarth, Conservative Member of Parliament for Aldershot, to request government assistance in expanding local public services to meet the needs of the growing population. Wood advocated that the new barracks should all be named to commemorate famous British victories; initially this proposal met with some resistance, but was eventually adopted. Beside the British soldiers marched men from Canada, India, Africa, Australia and New Zealand. The home of AFD, as it is commonly known, is the Aldershot Military Stadium, Aldershot. They now play in the Hampshire 2 league with Jason Huish as their captain. [40] Until December 2007 the Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces Museum was in Aldershot. [45] With the influx of large numbers of Nepalis into the area in recent years giving Rushmoor the largest Buddhist community in the United Kingdom,[45][46][47] a need for a temple and community centre to cater for their spiritual and secular needs was required. It is home to the headquarters of the Army's Regional Command, and it is also the administrative base for the 101st Logistic Brigade. The gates of the West Cavalry Barracks also stood in as the prison gates for the 1960 film Two-Way Stretch starring Peter Sellers, Wilfrid Hyde-White and Lionel Jeffries. Today the original complex of church, Soldiers' Home and Hall has been converted into offices, a dental surgery, gymnasium and homes. William Page (London, 1911), pp. Established in 1854, Aldershot is the home of the British Army. Hampshire Days Out", "Aldershot receives £100m as part of Germany troop withdrawal", Bygone Aldershot Churches - Aldershot Civic Society website, The History of Methodism in Aldershot - Aldershot Methodist Church website, Dalai Lama defies protesters to open Aldershot Buddhist centre, Where are the most Buddhists in England and Wales? As more soldiers arrived, they were first housed in bell tents due to a shortage or permanent accommodation. We do not know when monks from the Abbey first came to Aldershot but the first documentary evidence is from 1287 when the Crondall Rental records that at 'Alreshate the Monks of Waverlye hold 31 acres of encroachment'. The telescope and observatory building were a gift from aviation pioneer Patrick Young Alexander to the British Army, a fact which is recorded by a plaque near the observatory door. [7] In January 1876 a Mobilization Scheme for the forces in Great Britain and Ireland was published, with the Active Army divided into eight army corps based on the major Commands and Districts. It was also, at his request, that a convention for naming the barracks was formulated.
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